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Writer's pictureLynn Matthews

The Unintended Consequences of Social Media Regulation: Trusting the Government to Police the Truth?

According to a new study conducted by Pew Research, a slim majority of Americans believe that the government should regulate social platforms.

Most Americans are wary of social media’s role in politics and its overall impact on the country, and these concerns are ticking up among Democrats, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of U.S. adults.

This raises a big question, If the government is already obscuring the realities of the economy, inflation, and other pressing issues, why should we trust them to regulate social media? The same government that filters what we hear in the news and downplays major concerns wants to take the reins of online discourse as well.


Here is one example of Karine Jean-Pierre the president's press secretary lying about FEMA funding in a side by side comparison of saying two different things from 2022 to a recent press conference in 2024.

Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has recently advocated for increased regulation of social media, even suggesting that Americans who spread what she deems as propaganda could face civil or criminal penalties. However, it's worth noting that Clinton herself was a central figure in one of the most notorious hoaxes in recent memory—the so-called "Russian collusion" narrative. This hoax, which gripped the nation for years, involved a concocted dossier put together by a British spy, unverified rumors from a Russian source, and an American law firm, leading to a cascade of misinformation that caused political chaos.


Ironically, while some advocate for tighter social media controls to curb hate speech, much of the vitriol today is not directed at minorities but at cis-gendered individuals, particularly from the Baby Boomer generation. This rising antagonism creates another level of concern about government overreach—who defines hate speech, and could certain groups be unfairly targeted?


When the government controls the narrative and has the power to decide what can be said online, the consequences go beyond just content moderation. It impacts freedom of speech, political discourse, and our right to question the very institutions that seek to regulate us.


Limiting Free Speech and Innovation

Social media regulation often walks a fine line between preventing harm and infringing on free speech. While efforts to curb misinformation or harmful content are necessary, overregulation risks stifling open discourse.


Talking Point: Platforms may become overcautious, banning legitimate political speech or controversial opinions under the guise of preventing harm. This could lead to an environment where creativity and innovation are also stifled, as fear of punishment could discourage people from sharing new ideas. Platforms like Facebook and Instagram are notorious for removing material that doesn't break their Terms of Service Agreements but simply points out an alternative viewpoint.


Centralized Control Over Information


Government involvement in social media regulation could lead to what some describe as information gatekeeping.


Gatekeeping is the process of filtering information to the public, and it's a central part of the media's role in society. Gatekeeping involves

  • Selecting information: Deciding which information to present to the public 

  • Framing information: Deciding how to present information to the public 

  • Controlling information flow: Deciding what information reaches the public and how social reality is framed 

Once governments have a role in determining what is or isn't allowed online, it raises questions about who decides which voices are amplified or silenced.


Talking Point: What happens when a government with less democratic intentions uses these regulatory powers to suppress dissent? It opens the door to potential censorship or misuse of regulatory measures for political gain.


Impact on Small Businesses and Influencers

Many small businesses and content creators rely on social media platforms to market their products or promote their content. Stricter regulations could disrupt these operations, especially for smaller platforms and independent creators who may not have the resources to comply with regulatory demands.


Talking Point: This could create a digital divide, where only large corporations with the capacity to navigate complex regulations dominate, leaving smaller players out of the game.


Censorship Through Automation

Increased regulation often means the deployment of AI to monitor and remove content. But automated systems aren't perfect and can struggle to differentiate between harmful content and satire or legitimate discourse.


Talking Point: Relying on algorithms for content moderation can inadvertently lead to the censorship of important information that impacts people's lives. There have been numerous instances where posts, particularly those related to sensitive topics like COVID-19 and political matters, were misclassified and removed from social media platforms. This has sparked significant debate in Congress, highlighting concerns about the mismanagement of online discourse.


Regulation Favors the Giants

When new regulations are introduced, big tech companies like Facebook, Google, and Twitter are often better equipped to comply than smaller, emerging platforms.


Talking Point: The unintended consequence? Big players get bigger, while innovation is discouraged as startups can't afford to navigate the complex legal landscape. This could harm competition and cement the dominance of a few major platforms or information sources.


Global Implications and Fragmentation of the Internet

Social media platforms operate globally, but regulations are often country-specific. This could lead to a fragmented internet, where different regions experience completely different digital environments based on local laws.


Talking Point: This fragmentation could isolate users, reduce access to global perspectives, and create an uneven playing field, as certain voices or platforms may be excluded entirely from some regions. This could have devastating consequences globally, as it keeps others ignorant about what is happening in the world around them.


While some regulations of social media is a necessary step to combat real problems like harassment, and privacy violations, the unintended consequences are significant. We must balance the need for regulation with the importance of maintaining free speech, innovation, and competition. If not, we risk creating a digital environment that’s more restrictive, less creative, and ultimately less free.


Be sure to check back for our next article, where we’ll explore the evolution of the internet—from a platform of free expression to one increasingly controlled by censorship. We’d love to hear your thoughts! Do you believe there should be more or less government intervention online? Share your opinion in the comments below—your voice matters.








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